News
Release
FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE
May 10, 2010
Erin Mulvey
Public Information Officer
212 337-2906
Former
Governor of Mexican State Extradited
For Conspiring To Import Hundreds of
Tons of Cocaine and Laundering Millions
of Dollars In Bribe Payments Through
Lehman Brothers
MAY
10 -- (MANHATTAN, NY) - JOHN P.
GILBRIDE, the Special Agent-in-Charge of
the New York Field Division of the Drug
Enforcement Administration ("DEA")
and PREET BHARARA, the United States Attorney
for the Southern District of New York announced
today the extradition from Mexico of MARIO
ERNESTO VILLANUEVA MADRID, the former governor
of the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, on
charges that he accepted millions of dollars
in bribes from the notorious Juarez Cartel,
in exchange for assisting in the importation
of over two hundred tons of cocaine onto
American streets. VILLANUEVA MADRID was
also extradited on a second Indictment
in which he is charged with laundering
nearly $19 million in drug proceeds through
accounts at Lehman Brothers in New York
and elsewhere.
VILLANUEVA
MADRID was turned over by the Mexican Procuradoria
General de la Republica ("PGR"),
or Attorney General's Office, to agents of
the DEA and deputies of the United States
Marshals Service ("USMS"). He was
flown by DEA Air Wing jet to White Plains,
New York, and arrived late Sunday. VILLANUEVA
MADRID is expected to appear in Manhattan
federal court later this afternoon.
DEA
Special Agent-in-Charge JOHN P. GILBRIDE
stated: "The apprehension of Mario Villanueva
Madrid exemplifies international law enforcement
collaboration at its best. Villanueva allegedly
abused the trust placed in him by the citizens
of Quintana Roo, when he facilitated drug
trafficking and money laundering across international
borders. I congratulate the law enforcement
officials on both sides of the U.S. Mexico
border for ending Villanueva's abuse of power
and corruption."
U.S.
Attorney PREET BHARARA stated: "The
seeds of today's violent turmoil in Mexico
were first sewn over a decade ago by alleged
criminals like Mario Villanueva Madrid. The
Indictment charges that Villanueva Madrid
turned the Mexican state of Quintana Roo
into a virtual narco-state, selling its infrastructure
and even its police to one of the world's
most dangerous mafia enterprises. By allegedly
corrupting his powerful office for profit,
Villanueva Madrid permitted the Juarez Cartel
to pump 200 tons of poison through Mexico
and onto American streets. Today, the former
Governor of Quintana Roo finally faces justice
in an American courtroom. We are profoundly
grateful for the courage the Government of
Mexico has demonstrated through this extradition,
and we applaud the hard work and perseverance
of the DEA, our partners in this and so many
other vital international organized crime
cases."
According
to the Indictments and other documents filed
in Manhattan federal court:
For
over 20 years, the Juarez Cartel has been
one of Mexico's most notorious and violent
cocaine cartels, responsible for the importation
of hundreds of tons of Colombian cocaine
over the Southwest U.S. border. From 1994
to 1999 alone, led by ALCIDES RAMON MAGANA
and JESUS ALBINO QUINTERO-MERAZ, the Cartel
transported over two hundred tons of cocaine
into Texas and Arizona, and subsequently
to major U.S. cities including New York.
In
1994, the Cartel established operations in
the eastern Mexican state of Quintana Roo,
which is where the resort city of Cancun
is located. Under arrangements made with
Colombian cocaine organizations, Juarez Cartel
speedboats with armed crews rendezvoused
off the Atlantic coast of Central America
with Colombian speedboats. The Colombian
boats were laden with shipments of cocaine
ranging from one to three tons. On the high
seas, usually at night to avoid detection
by U.S. Coast Guard and Mexican naval patrols,
the cocaine was offloaded from the Colombian
boats and loaded onto the Juarez Cartel boats.
The
ton-quantity shipments of cocaine were transported
to Quintana Roo port cities, including Cancun
and Calderitas, as well as the state capital,
Chetumal. The shipments were also taken at
times to the country of Belize, which borders
Quintana Roo to the south, and transported
to Quintana Roo by truck, or by small planes
leaving from clandestine airstrips in Belize.
By 1994, VILLANUEVA MADRID was the sitting
Governor of the State of Quintana Roo. He
had previously served as Mayor of Cancun,
and in April 1993 was elected Governor of
the State. In 1994, to ensure that its cocaine
shipments would travel safely through Quintana
Roo without interference from law enforcement,
Juarez Cartel leaders MAGANA and QUINTERO
reached an agreement with VILLANUEVA MADRID.
Under the agreement, VILLANUEVA MADRID was
paid between $400,000 and $500,000 for each
shipment of cocaine that the Juarez Cartel
transported through Quintana Roo.
From
1994 through 1999, the Juarez Cartel paid
VILLANUEVA MADRID millions of dollars in
narcotics proceeds. In return, VILLANUEVA
MADRID placed the police and state government
infrastructure of Quintana Roo at the disposal
of the Cartel. State and federal police officers
provided armed protection for Juarez Cartel
boat crews as they offloaded cocaine from
speedboats, and escorted the cocaine shipments
-- which were hidden inside tanker trucks
-- as they traveled through the state. State
government airplane hangars were used to
store and offload cocaine shipments that
arrived by plane from Belize. Cartel members
were provided with state police identification
cards and firearms permits, so that they
could travel through Quintana Roo with impunity.
By
late 1995, VILLANUEVA MADRID had accrued
millions of dollars in narcotics proceeds.
During this time period, in an effort to
hide the illicit funds, he began transferring
them to bank and brokerage accounts in the
United States, Switzerland, the Bahamas,
Panama and Mexico, many of which were held
in the names of British Virgin Islands shell
corporations. Several of these accounts were
established at Lehman Brothers, Inc. ("Lehman")
in New York, with the assistance of CONSUELO
MARQUEZ, a Lehman registered representative.
In
1998, Mexican authorities began investigating
VILLANUEVA MADRID for violations of Mexico's
narcotics, organized crime and corruption
laws. In March 1999, VILLANUEVA MADRID's
term as governor of Quintana Roo expired,
and with it his immunity from prosecution
under the Mexican constitution. That month,
VILLANUEVA MADRID fled and remained a fugitive
for over two years. In April 1999, the PGR
disclosed that it had issued a warrant for
VILLANUEVA MADRID's arrest on narcotics,
organized crime and corruption charges.
In
the weeks and months surrounding his flight,
VILLANUEVA MADRID, assisted by MARQUEZ liquidated
the millions of dollars in narcotics proceeds
he had deposited at Lehman, through a series
of wire transfers totaling over $11 million.
These transfers were made through an account
at the Mexican bank Banamex that MARQUEZ
had secretly opened for VILLANUEVA MADRID
in the name of "Lehman Brothers Private
Client Services." A large portion of
the illicit proceeds -- over $7 million --
were then deposited into an account at Lehman
that MARQUEZ had opened in the names of a
non-existent Mexican family. MARQUEZ was
previously convicted in Manhattan federal
court in connection with this matter.
In
May 2001, VILLANUEVA MADRID was located by
Mexican authorities with the assistance of
the Mexico City Country Office of the DEA,
and arrested. VILLANUEVA MADRID had grown
a long beard and shoulder-length hair, and
had been hiding in remote areas in the Yucatan
peninsula, assisted by a network of criminal
associates and former aides.
All
of VILLANUEVA MADRID's illicit funds at Lehman
and in other U.S. accounts, totaling over
$19 million, were seized and later forfeited
by U.S. authorities.
Following
his arrest, VILLANUEVA MADRID was prosecuted
by Mexican authorities and convicted in a
Mexican court on organized crime and corruption
offenses. He was serving his Mexican sentence
when he was extradited. VILLANUEVA MADRID
is charged with cocaine importation conspiracy
and cocaine distribution conspiracy in Indictment
S11 01 Cr. 021. VILLANUEVA MADRID is also
charged with conspiring to launder narcotics
proceeds, and thirteen separate additional
counts of money laundering, in Indictment
S5 02 Cr. 416. If convicted, VILLANUEVA MADRID
faces a mandatory minimum sentence of ten
years in prison and a maximum sentence of
life in prison on the narcotics charges,
and a maximum sentence of twenty years in
prison on each of the fourteen money laundering
counts.
Mr.
BHARARA praised the extraordinary investigative
efforts of the DEA's New York Organized Crime
Drug Enforcement Strike Force -- which is
comprised of agents and officers of the DEA,
the New York City Police Department, the
United States Internal Revenue Service Criminal
Investigation Division, the Department of
Homeland Security United States Immigration
and Customs Enforcement, the Federal Bureau
of Investigation, and the New York State
Police -- as well as the DEA's Mexico City
Country Office and Merida, Mexico, Resident
Office, which together led the investigation.
Mr. BHARARA also recognized the DEA's Offices
in Houston and Pittsburgh, as well as the
United States Attorney's Office in Houston,
and the Mexican PGR, for their invaluable
assistance in the investigation. Mr. BHARARA
also thanked the United States Marshals Service
and the Department of Justice's Office of
International Affairs for their assistance
in effectuating the extradition.
This
case is being prosecuted by the Office's
Terrorism and International Narcotics Trafficking
Unit. Assistant United States Attorneys ANIRUDH
BANSAL and JOCELYN E. STRAUBER are in charge
of the prosecution.
The
charges and allegations contained in the
Indictment are merely allegations, and the
defendant is presumed innocent unless and
until found guilty.
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